A participative method to build bridges between sustainability science and anticipatory governance at Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve (Basque Country)

  1. Manu Monge-Ganuzas
  2. Igor Ahedo Gurrutxaga
  3. Iraide Álvarez Muguruza
  4. Imanol Telleria
Revista:
Oñati socio-legal series

ISSN: 2079-5971

Año de publicación: 2023

Título del ejemplar: Innovación legislativa en tiempos de excepcionalidad

Volumen: 13

Número: 2

Páginas: 490-535

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.35295/OSLS.IISL/0000-0000-0000-1391 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Oñati socio-legal series

Resumen

Un objetivo clave de la gobernanza es la traducción del conocimiento en planificación. Para ello, reclutamos a 125 representantes de la sociedad, de la comunidad técnico-política y de la científica, para que tomaran parte en un proceso de participación centrado en la Reserva de la Biosfera de Urdaibai. Analizamos sus testimonios utilizando métodos cualitativos y cuantitativos, incluido el Análisis de Contenidos Cualitativos Asistido por Ordenador. Validamos consensos para la gestión futura y detallamos criterios para una gobernanza sostenible, colaborativa y anticipatoria. Los consensos que los participantes han destacado como más importantes han sido los siguientes: 1. Urdaibai debe trabajar por el bienestar y la prosperidad de sus habitantes. 2. Son necesarias sinergias entre las instituciones y la sociedad a través de estrategias de participación. 3. Es importante contar con un liderazgo político que oriente la gobernanza. Podemos afirmar que el proceso participativo llevado a cabo ha permitido a los participantes expresar horizontes compartidos sobre estrategias de futuro. Presentamos la metodología de este proceso, así como, sus resultados, ya que consideramos que ambos pueden ser de utilidad para los gestores de las áreas protegidas.

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