La importancia de la eficiencia energéticaevidencia reciente para España

  1. Ibon GALARRAGA 1
  2. Elena LÓPEZ-BERNABÉ 2
  3. Cristina OJEDA 3
  4. María del Mar SOLÀ 1
  5. Amaia DE AYALA 1
  1. 1 Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
    info

    Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea

    Lejona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/000xsnr85

  2. 2 BC3 Basque Centre for Climate Change
    info

    BC3 Basque Centre for Climate Change

    Lejona, España

  3. 3 Metroeconomica
Mostrar afiliaciones +
Revista:
Papeles de economía española

ISSN: 0210-9107

Año de publicación: 2022

Número: 174

Páginas: 157-175

Tipo: Artículo

DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Papeles de economía española

Resumen

El informe del IPCC (Grupo Intergubernamental de Expertos sobre el Cambio Climático) muestra que existe una brecha entre la necesidad de lograr emisiones netas de gases de efecto invernadero para 2050, y lo prometido por los líderes políticos. En este contexto, la eficiencia energética puede jugar un papel fundamental en el fomento del ahorro energético; y sin embargo, observamos unos niveles bajos de inversión en ella. Resulta, por tanto, determinante investigar las principales causas de esta aparente paradoja. Este artículo analiza las diferentes barreras a la inversión en eficiencia energética, revisando también los instrumentos de política pública que permitirían abordarlas, ofreciendo una visión general de algunas de las últimas contribuciones al caso español.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • ALLCOTT, H. y GREENSTONE, M. (2012). Is There an Energy Efficiency Gap? Journal of Economic Perspectives, 26(1), pp. 3-28.
  • ALLCOTT, H. y KNITTEL, C. (2019). Are Consumers Poorly Informed about Fuel Economy? Evidence from Two Experiments. American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 11(1), pp. 1-37.
  • ALLCOTT, H. y SWEENEY, R. (2014). The Role of Sales Agents in Information Disclosure: Evidence from a Field Experiment. Management Science, 63(1), pp. 21-39.
  • DE AYALA, A., FOUDI, S., SOLÀ, M. DEL M., LÓPEZ-BERNABÉ, E. y GALARRAGA, I. (2020). Consumers’ preferences regarding energy efficiency: a qualitative analysis based on the household and services sectors in Spain. Energy Efficiency, 14(1), p. 3.
  • DE AYALA, A. y SOLÀ, M. DEL M. (2022). Assessing the EU Energy Efficiency Label for Appliances: Issues, Potential Improvements and Challenges. Energies, 15(12), p. 4272.
  • BERNER, A., BRUNS, S., MONETA, A. y STERN, D. I. (2022). Do energy efficiency improvements reduce energy use? Empirical evidence on the economywide rebound effect in Europe and the United States. Energy Economics, 110, p. 105939.
  • BOUCKAERT , S., FERNANDEZ PALES , A., MCGLADE, C., REMME, U., WANNER, B., VARRO, L., D’AMBROSIO, D. y SPENCER, T. (2021). Net Zero by 2050 – Analysis. https://www.iea.org/reports/netzero-by-2050
  • CATTANEO, C. (2019). Internal and external barriers to energy efficiency: which role for policy interventions? Energy Efficiency, 12(5), pp. 1293-1311.
  • DAMIGOS, D., KONTOGIANNI, A., TOURKOLIAS, C. y SKOURTOS, M. (2020). Behind the scenes: Why are energy efficient home appliances such a hard sell? Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 158, p. 104761.
  • FALCONE, P. M. y DE ROSA, S. P. (2020). Use of fuzzy cognitive maps to develop policy strategies for the optimization of municipal waste management: A case study of the land of fires (Italy). Land Use Policy, 96, p. 104680.
  • FALCONE, P. M., IMBERT, E., SICA, E. y MORONE, P. (2021). Towards a bioenergy transition in Italy? Exploring regional stakeholder perspectives towards the Gela and Porto Marghera biorefineries. Energy Research & Social Science, 80, p. 102238.
  • FILIPPINI, M., HUNT, L. C. y ZORI´C, J. (2014). Impact of energy policy instruments on the estimated level of underlying energy efficiency in the EU residential sector. Energy Policy, 69, pp. 73-81.
  • FISCHER, L.-B. y NEWIG, J. (2016). Importance of Actors and Agency in Sustainability Transitions: A Systematic Exploration of the Literature. Sustainability, 8(5), p. 476.
  • FLEITER, T., SCHLEICH, J. y RAVIVANPONG, P. (2012). Adoption of energyefficiency measures in SMEs – An empirical analysis based on energy audit data from Germany. Energy Policy, 51, pp. 863-875.
  • FOXON, T. J., HAMMOND, G. P. y PEARSON, P. J. G. (2010). Developing transition pathways for a low carbon electricity system in the UK. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 77(8), pp. 1203-1213.
  • GALARRAGA, I., ABADIE, L. M. y ANSUATEGI, A. (2013). Efficiency, effectiveness and implementation feasibility of energy efficiency rebates: The “Renove” plan in Spain. Energy Economics, 40, pp. S98-S107.
  • GALARRAGA, I., ABADIE, L. M. y KALLBEKKEN, S. (2016). Designing incentive schemes for promoting energy-efficient appliances: A new methodology and a case study for Spain. Energy Policy, 90, pp. 24-36.
  • GALARRAGA, I., GONZÁLEZ-EGUINO, M. y MARKANDYA, A. (2011). Willingness to pay and price elasticities of demand for energy-efficient appliances: Combining the hedonic approach and demand systems. Energy Economics, 33, pp. S66-S74.
  • GALARRAGA, I., HERES, D. R. y GONZÁLEZEGUINO, M. (2011). Price premium for high-efficiency refrigerators and calculation of price-elasticities for close-substitutes: a methodology using hedonic pricing and demand systems. Journal of Cleaner Production, 19(17), pp. 2075-2081.
  • GEDEN, O. y LÖSCHEL, A. (2017). Define limits for temperature overshoot targets. Nature Geoscience, 10(12), pp. 881-882.
  • GILLINGHAM, K. y PALMER, K. (2014). Bridging the Energy Efficiency Gap: Policy Insights from Economic Theory and Empirical Evidence. Review of Environmental Economics and Policy, 8(1), pp. 18-38.
  • GIVONI, M., MACMILLEN, J., BANISTER, D. y FEITELSON, E. (2013). From Policy Measures to Policy Packages. Transport Reviews, 33(1), pp. 1-20.
  • GROUMPOS, P. P. ( 2010). Fuzzy Cognitive Maps: Basic Theories and Their Application to Complex Systems. En M. GLYKAS (ed.), Fuzzy Cognitive Maps: Advances in Theory, Methodologies, Tools and Applications, pp. 1-22.
  • HERES, D. R., KALLBEKKEN, S. y GALARRAGA, I. (2017). The Role of Budgetary Information in the Preference for Externality-Correcting Subsidies over Taxes: A Lab Experiment on Public Support. Environmental and Resource Economics, 66(1), pp. 1-15.
  • HOWARTH, N., AL MUGHARBIL, A., ASHDOWN, M., BERTOLI, E., DEBNATH, R., HAMILTON, I., HENROIT, P., KIM, D. y LANE, K. (2022). Energy Efficiency 2021 – Analysis. https://www.iea.org/reports/energy-efficiency-2021
  • IDAE (2017). Informe sintético de indicadores de eficiencia eneréctica (2017). https://www.idae.es/informacion-y-publicaciones/estudios-informes-y-estadisticas
  • IEA (2020). Recommendations of the Global Commission for Urgent Action on Energy Efficiency – Analysis. https://www.iea.org/reports/recommendations-of-theglobal-commission-for-urgentaction-on-energy-efficiency
  • JAFFE, A. B. y STAVINS, R. N. (1994). The energy-efficiency gap What does it mean? Energy Policy, 22(10), pp. 804-810.
  • JETTER, A. J. y KOK, K. (2014). Fuzzy Cognitive Maps for futures studies – A methodological assessment of concepts and methods. Futures, 61, pp. 45-57.
  • KALLBEKKEN, S., KROLL, S. y CHERRY, T. L. (2010). Pigouvian tax aversion and inequity aversion in the lab. Economics Bulletin, 30(3), pp. 1914- 1921.
  • KALLBEKKEN, S., KROLL, S. y CHERRY, T. L. (2011). Do you not like Pigou, or do you not understand him? Tax aversion and revenue recycling in the lab. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 62(1), pp. 53-64.
  • KALLBEKKEN, S. y SÆLEN, H. (2011). Public acceptance for environmental taxes: Self-interest, environmental and distributional concerns. Energy Policy, 39(5), pp. 2966-2973.
  • KNOBLOCH, F., POLLITT, H., CHEWPREECHA, U., LEWNEY, R., HUIJBREGTS, M. A. J. y MERCURE, J.-F. (2021). FTT:Heat - A simulation model for technological change in the European residential heating sector. Energy Policy, 153, p. 112249.
  • KOSKO, B. (1986). Fuzzy cognitive maps. International Journal of ManMachine Studies, 24(1), pp. 65-75.
  • LINARES, P. y LABANDEIRA, X. (2010). Energy Efficiency: Economics and Policy. Journal of Economic Surveys, 24(3), pp. 573-592.
  • LÓPEZ-BERNABÉ, E., DE AYALA, A. y GALARRAGA, I. (2022). Estimating the price premium of high energyefficient washing-machines in Spain: A hedonic approach. BC3 Working Paper Series 2022-01. Basque Centre for Climate Change (BC3). https://www.bc3research.org/working_papers/view.html
  • LÓPEZ-BERNABÉ, E., FOUDI, S. y GALARRAGA, I. (2020). Mind the map? Mapping the academic, citizen and professional stakeholder views on buildings and heating behaviour in Spain. Energy Research & Social Science, 69, p. 101587.
  • LÓPEZ-BERNABÉ, E., FOUDI, S., LINARES, P. y GALARRAGA, I. (2021). Factors affecting energy-efficiency investment in the hotel industry: survey results from Spain. Energy Efficiency, 14(4), p. 41.
  • MARKANDYA, A., LABANDEIRA, X. y RAMOS, A. (2015). Policy Instruments to Foster Energy Efficiency. En A. ANSUATEGI, J. DELGADO, and I. GALARRAGA (eds.), Green Energy and Efficiency: An Economic Perspective, pp. 93-110.
  • MILENA, Z. R., DAINORA, G. y STANCU, A. (2008). Qualitative research methods: a comparison between focus-group and in-depth interview. Annals of Faculty of Economics, 4(1), pp. 1279-1283.
  • NAUGES, C. y WHEELER, S. A. (2017). The Complex Relationship Between Households’ Climate Change Concerns and Their Water and Energy Mitigation Behaviour. Ecological Economics, 141, pp. 87-94.
  • NEWELL, R. G. y SIIKAMÄKI, J. (2014). Nudging Energy Efficiency Behavior: The Role of Information Labels. Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, 1(4), pp. 555-598.
  • PALM, J. (2009). Placing barriers to industrial energy efficiency in a social context: a discussion of lifestyle categorisation. Energy Efficiency, 2(3), pp. 263-270.
  • PATHAK, M., SLADE, R., PICHS-MADRUGA, R., ÜRGE-VORSATZ, D., R SHUKLA, P. y SKEA, J. (2022). Climate Change 2022: Mitigation of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group III to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg3/
  • PHILLIPS, Y. (2012). Landlords versus tenants: Information asymmetry and mismatched preferences for home energy efficiency. Energy Policy, 45, pp. 112-121.
  • RAMOS, A., GAGO, A., LABANDEIRA, X. y LINARES, P. (2015). The role of information for energy efficiency in the residential sector. Energy Economics, 52, pp. S17-S29.
  • SCHLEICH, J., DURAND, A. y BRUGGER, H. (2021). How effective are EU minimum energy performance standards and energy labels for cold appliances? Energy Policy, 149, p. 112069.
  • SCHLOMANN, B. y SCHLEICH, J. (2015). Adoption of low-cost energy efficiency measures in the tertiary sector – An empirical analysis based on energy survey data. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 43, pp. 1127-1133.
  • SHAHVI, S., MELLANDER, P.-E., JORDAN, P. y FENTON, O. (2021). A Fuzzy Cognitive Map method for integrated and participatory water governance and indicators affecting drinking water supplies. Science of The Total Environment, 750, p. 142193.
  • SHEN, J. (2008). Understanding the determinants of consumers of willingness to pay for eco-labeled products: An empirical analysis of the China Environmental Label. OSIPP Discussion Paper, n.º 08E001. Osaka School of International Public Policy, Osaka University.
  • SISTO, R., LOPOLITO, A. y VAN VLIET, M. (2018). Stakeholder participation in planning rural development strategies: Using backcasting to support Local Action Groups in complying with CLLD requirements. Land Use Policy, 70, pp. 442-450.
  • SOLÀ, M. DEL M., DE AYALA, A., GALARRAGA, I. y ESCAPA, M. (2020). Promoting energy efficiency at household level: a literature review. Energy Efficiency, 14(1), p. 6.
  • SORMAN, A. H., GARCÍA-MUROS, X., PIZARROIRIZAR, C. y GONZÁLEZ-EGUINO, M. (2020). Lost (and found) in Transition: Expert stakeholder insights on low-carbon energy transitions in Spain. Energy Research & Social Science, 64, p. 101414.
  • SOVACOOL, B. K. y MARTISKAINEN, M. (2020). Hot transformations: Governing rapid and deep household heating transitions in China, Denmark, Finland and the United Kingdom. Energy Policy, 139, p. 111330.
  • STADELMANN, M. y SCHUBERT, R. (2018). How Do Different Designs of Energy Labels Influence Purchases of Household Appliances? A Field Study in Switzerland. Ecological Economics, 144, pp. 112-123.
  • STARR, M. A. (2014). Qualitative and Mixed-Methods Research in Economics: Surprising Growth, Promising Future. Journal of Economic Surveys, 28(2), pp. 238- 264.
  • TOLEIKYTE, A. y CARLSSON, J. (2021). Assessment of heating and cooling related chapters of the National Energy and Climate Plans (NECPs). ISBN 978-92-76-30234-6 , doi:10.2760/27251, JRC124024: EUR 30595 EN, Publications office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2021.
  • UNFCC (2015). The Paris Agreement. https://unfccc.int/process-and-meetings/the-paris-agreement/the-paris-agreement
Fuente de los datos: Dialnet