Optimización energética en robots agrícolas con sistemas predictivos y Ventana Dinámica
- Teso Fz. de Betoño, Daniel 1
- Aramendia, Iñigo 1
- Ramos-Hernanz, José Antonio 1
- Manero, Idoia 1
- Caballero-Martin, Daniel 1
- Lopez-Guede, José Manuel 1
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1
Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
info
Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
Lejona, España
- Cruz Martín, Ana María (coord.)
- Arévalo Espejo, V. (coord.)
- Fernández Lozano, Juan Jesús (coord.)
ISSN: 3045-4093
Año de publicación: 2024
Número: 45
Tipo: Artículo
Resumen
En esta investigación, introducimos un nuevo Enfoque de Ventana Dinámica Predictiva (P-DWA), donde el algoritmo no solo anticipa la trayectoria óptima en términos de tiempo, sino que también evalúa el consumo energético del movimiento del robot móvil. El P-DWA predice nueve posibles destinos, evalúa su rendimiento temporal y elige las tres mejores trayectorias. Mediante el modelado de los motores del robot móvil, se logra estimar el consumo energético y el par requerido para un mapa 2D y de las trayectorias predichas se determina el consumo de cada una de ellas en vatios-hora (W/h), para optar por aquellas que menor consumo requieran. Los resultados muestran que, mediante la consideración energética, es posible llegar a reducir el 9% del consumo energético comparación con el enfoque de Ventana Dinámica convencional.
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