Biomecánica de los árbolescrecimiento, anatomía y morfología

  1. Vargas-Silva, Gustavo 1
  1. 1 Angelo State University
    info

    Angelo State University

    San Angelo, Estados Unidos

    ROR https://ror.org/04n34rm95

Revista:
Madera y bosques

ISSN: 2448-7597 1405-0471

Año de publicación: 2019

Volumen: 25

Número: 3

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.21829/MYB.2019.2531712 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: Madera y bosques

Resumen

Los árboles son los seres vivos más grandes y pesados que han poblado la Tierra. Para conseguirlo, cuentan con la madera (un material estructural excepcional) y con un sinnúmero de estrategias de diseño. Este trabajo es una revisión del estado del arte relacionada con las estrategias más importantes de crecimiento, anatomía y morfología que tienen los árboles, destacando conceptos generales relacionados con atributos estructurales que tienen que ver con la biomecánica de las plantas. Asimismo, este artículo resalta las características de los materiales naturales vegetales que poseen una organización jerárquica y que, en su mayoría, son materiales compuestos reforzados con fibras, materiales con estructura celular o ambos, como la madera.

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