Aldibereko teknika biologikoen bitartezko lurzoru kutsatuen erremediazioa

  1. Urionabarrenetxea, Erik 1
  2. Garcia-Velasco, Nerea 1
  3. Anza, Mikel 2
  4. Artetxe, Unai 1
  5. Lacalle, Rafael 1
  6. Garbisu, Carlos 2
  7. Becerril, Txema 1
  8. Soto, Manu 1
  1. 1 Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
    info

    Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea

    Lejona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/000xsnr85

  2. 2 Instituto Vasco de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario
    info

    Instituto Vasco de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario

    Derio, España

    ROR 03rf31e64

Revista:
Ekaia: Euskal Herriko Unibertsitateko zientzi eta teknologi aldizkaria

ISSN: 0214-9001

Año de publicación: 2021

Número: 40

Páginas: 157-180

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1387/EKAIA.22319 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Ekaia: Euskal Herriko Unibertsitateko zientzi eta teknologi aldizkaria

Resumen

Anthropogenic activities led to the proliferation of polluted sites or potentially polluted sites around the world; including Basque Country. Technologies to remediate or clean these soils, mainly polluted by heavy metals or organic pollutants are diverse and of different nature. On the one hand, classic physicochemical remediation techniques can be found; with high yields and short application times; but, high costs and high ecological impacts. On the other hand, biological techniques could be found. These technologies are cheaper and more environmental-friendly; but, they require long application times. Among most used bioremediation technologies plant-based phytoremediation, worm based vermiremediation, and mibrobia based bioremediation (or bioaugmentation) can be found. This paper deals with the main features of these techniques and their applicability; both as single remediadion techniques or combined.