Alternativas en la monitorización de las demandas físicas en fútbolpasado, presente y futuro

  1. Julen CASTELLANO PAULIS 1
  2. David CASAMICHANA GÓMEZ 1
  1. 1 Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
    info

    Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea

    Lejona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/000xsnr85

Revista:
Revista Española de Educación Física y Deportes: REEFD

ISSN: 1133-6366

Año de publicación: 2014

Número: 404

Páginas: 41-58

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Revista Española de Educación Física y Deportes: REEFD

Resumen

Durante las cuatro últimas décadas se han utilizado numerosas técnicas de re-gistro, desde las manuales tipo ‘lápiz y papel’ (ahora informatizados) hasta sofi s-ticados sistemas (radio o video tracking), con los que monitorizar los desplaza-mientos de los jugadores. Como ninguna de las alternativas aglutina un análisis fi able, preciso, válido, sostenible (práctico y barato), inmediato y contextualizado al despliegue táctico-estratégico del juego, una combinación de técnicas parece ser la mejor manera de conocer lo que ocurrió o está ocurriendo durante un partido o el entrenamiento. Superada la primera fase descriptiva del juego, gracias al cúmu-lo de conocimiento y a la utilización de indicadores particulares de rendimiento, se está cada vez más cerca de conocer (probabilísticamente) lo que ocurrirá. Además, la incorporación de nuevas variables colectivas y la implementación de técnicas analíticas capaces de incorporar lo dinámico, son la base de la tendencia que está tomando el desarrollo de los sistemas de registro y su aplicación en el análisis del rendimiento en fútbol.

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