Effect of water immersion on recovery from fatiguea meta-analysis

  1. Sanchez-Ureña, Braulio Alonso
  2. Barrantes-Brais, Kristy
  3. Ureña-Bonilla, Pedro
  4. Calleja-González, Julio
  5. Ostojic, Sergej
Journal:
European Journal of Human Movement

ISSN: 0214-0071 2386-4095

Year of publication: 2015

Issue: 34

Pages: 1-14

Type: Article

More publications in: European Journal of Human Movement

Abstract

El objetivo de este metaanálisis fue estudiar los efectos de las inmersiones en agua fría y las inmersiones de contraste frio/calor. METODOLOGÍA: Se analizaron estudios que incluyeran los términos de búsqueda en el título, las palabras clave y en el resumen. Se obtuvieron tamaños del efecto global y fueron corregidos (g de Hedges), también se calcularon los intervalos de confianza al 95%, la Z metaanalítica, la Q de Cochran’s y prueba I2. RESULTADOS: se analizaron un total de 11 estudios publicados entre 1998 a 2013, para un total de 48 tamaños del efecto. El tamaño del efecto para las inmersiones en agua fría fue significativo (0.38, IC [0.18, 0.58]), Q = 61.77 y I2 = 88.67). Para las inmersiones de contraste frío/calor en tamaño del efecto no fue significativo (0.17, IC [0.00, 0.33]). CONCLUSIÓN: la evidencia aportada por este metaanálisis confirma el efecto positivo y moderado de las inmersiones en agua fría sobre el proceso de recuperación, no así en el caso de las inmersiones de contraste las cuales no presentaron efectos sobre dicho proceso.

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