Validez del test de salto para la valoración del rendimiento anaeróbico y la asimetría en el ciclismo de alto nivel

  1. Muriel Otegui, Xavier
  2. Cámara Tobalina, Jesús
  3. Fernández-López, Juan Ramón
  4. García Pallarés, Jesús
Revista:
Sport TK: revista euroamericana de ciencias del deporte

ISSN: 2340-8812,  2254-4070

Año de publicación: 2012

Volumen: 1

Número: 1

Páginas: 39-45

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.6018/185541 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

Otras publicaciones en: Sport TK: revista euroamericana de ciencias del deporte

Resumen

Este estudio tuvo como objetivos validar el test de salto con contramovimiento (CMJ) para estimar el rendimiento anaeróbico, así como para estudiar la asimetría en la aplicación de fuerzas entre la pierna izquierda y derecha en ciclistas de alto nivel. Todos los participantes realizaron un test Wingate (WAnT) de 30s en un cicloergómetro y un test CMJ con registros de fuerza y potencia en cada pierna. Los resultados del estudio indican que el tiempo de vuelo del CMJ correlaciona significativamente con la eficiencia mecánica y potencia media y máxima desarrollada en el WAnT (r=.61-.80; P<.05). No obstante, la asimetría entre piernas registrada en ambos test (CMJ vs. WAnT) no correlaciona significativamente. Estos resultados sugieren que el CMJ puede ser un test válido para estimar el rendimiento del metabolismo anaeróbico en ciclistas de élite, aunque no parece ser un test válido para detectar déficits de aplicación de fuerzas entre piernas

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet