Salmonella enterica espeziearen andui monofasikoen karakterizazio molekularra eta epidemiologikoa
- Lorena Laorden Muñoz
- Silvia Herrera-León
- Joseba Bikandi Bikandi
- Javier Garaizar Candina
ISSN: 0214-9001
Year of publication: 2018
Issue Title: 2015-2016 Euskal Tesien 15 pasarte
Issue: 1
Pages: 65-76
Type: Article
More publications in: Ekaia: Euskal Herriko Unibertsitateko zientzi eta teknologi aldizkaria
Abstract
Salmonellosis, is one of the most common food-poisoning disease caused by bacteria of the genus Salmonella in developed countries. More than 2,500 serotypes of Salmonella enterica species are described today, but a few serotypes have been re-ceived a harbor epidemiological monitoring. On the first decade of the 21th century, thanks to advances in molecular biology techniques, the Spanish National Center of Microbiology detected an emergence and increase of monophasic variants of Salmo-nella enterica. Typification methods allow us the analysis and characterization of 4 monophasic variants. As a result, it has been possible to determine their evolutionary origin and provide epidemiological markers designed for their detection, monitoring and control to facilitate the work in epidemiology of the health authorities.