Nuevos Retos en el Tratamiento del Juego Patológico

  1. Enrique Echeburúa
  2. Karmele Salaberría
  3. Marisol Cruz-Sáez
Revista:
Terapia psicológica

ISSN: 0716-6184,  0718-4808

Año de publicación: 2014

Volumen: 32

Número: 1

Páginas: 31-40

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.4067/S0718-48082014000100003 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Terapia psicológica

Resumen

En este artículo se señalan los avances y retos de futuro en el tratamiento del juego patológico. El objetivo terapéutico (abstinencia o juego moderado) es actualmente objeto de controversia. Los tratamientos para la ludopatía incluyen la terapia hospitalaria, los tratamientos cognitivo-conductuales individuales o grupales, Jugadores Anónimos y la farmacoterapia, así como la prevención de recaídas. La terapia cognitivo-conductual presenta unas tasas de éxito del 50% al 80% de los casos tratados en un seguimiento a largo plazo. La farmacoterapia es un complemento cuando los pacientes tienen un estado de ánimo deprimido o un elevado nivel de impulsividad. El juego controlado puede ser una alternativa terapéutica para los jugadores jóvenes o que no presentan aún una dependencia severa. Se requiere más información sobre el tratamiento del juego on-line y de poblaciones específicas (mujeres y jóvenes). Se comentan las implicaciones de esta revisión para la práctica clínica y para las investigaciones futuras.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet